王瑾, 韩剑众. 饲料中重金属和抗生素对土壤和蔬菜的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2008, 24(4): 90-93.
    引用本文: 王瑾, 韩剑众. 饲料中重金属和抗生素对土壤和蔬菜的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2008, 24(4): 90-93.
    WANG Jin, HAN Jian-Zhong. Effects of Heavy Metals and Antibiotics on Soil and Vegetables[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2008, 24(4): 90-93.
    Citation: WANG Jin, HAN Jian-Zhong. Effects of Heavy Metals and Antibiotics on Soil and Vegetables[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2008, 24(4): 90-93.

    饲料中重金属和抗生素对土壤和蔬菜的影响

    Effects of Heavy Metals and Antibiotics on Soil and Vegetables

    • 摘要: 长期施用规模养殖场猪粪和未施猪粪土壤调查结果表明,施猪粪土壤及蔬菜(韭菜、青菜、芹菜、萝卜)中铜、锌、砷含量均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),土壤中铜、锌、砷含量最高分别为对照组的11倍、5倍和2倍,蔬菜中铜、锌含量最高均为对照组的4倍,砷为对照组的3倍;施猪粪土壤中铜超标最高达133.98%,锌为52.05%,砷为12.04%;施猪粪蔬菜锌超标最高达117%;在施用粪肥的土壤和韭菜根中检测出土霉素和金霉素,对照组中则未检出。

       

      Abstract: The soil applied with pig manure from large-scale pig farms and the soil never treated with pig manure were investigated.Results show that the contents of copper,zinc and arsenic in the experimental soil were 11,5 and 2 times respectively as high as those in the control soil and 4,4 and 3 times as high in the vegetables(leeks,pakchoi,celery,radish) growing in the experimental soil as those in the control groups(P<0.05).The contents of copper,zinc and arsenic in the experimental soil all exceeded standard by 133.98%,52.05% and 12.04%,and the content of zinc in the experimental vegetables was 117% higher than standard.Also,oxytetracycline and chlortetracycline were detected in the experimental soil and in the roots of experimental leek,but not in control group.

       

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