生态与农村环境学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 529-536.doi:

• 研究方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于CLUE-S和灰色线性规划的嘉兴北部土地利用优化配置研究

刘静怡,蔡永立,於家,王云   

  1. 华东师范大学资源与环境学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-21 修回日期:2013-07-04 出版日期:2013-07-25 发布日期:2013-08-01
  • 通讯作者: 於家 上海师范大学地理系 E-mail:yujia@shnu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘静怡(1980-),女,上海市人,讲师,博士生,主要从事景观生态规划方面的研究。E-mail:liujingyi66@gmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    上海市教委科研创新项目(12YZ086);上海市教委高校青年教师培养资助计划(shsf019);华东师范大学地理信息科学教育部重点实验室开放基金(KLGIS2011A05);2012年上海市研究生教育创新计划-交叉学科研究生拔尖创新人才培养平台项目(B20/405ZK120060002)

Optimizaion of Land Use Arrangement in North Jiaxing Based on CLUE-S and Grey Linear Programming Models

LIU  Jing-Yi, CAI  Yong-Li, YU  Jia, WANG  Yun   

  1. School of Resources and Environmental Science, East China Normal University
  • Received:2013-01-21 Revised:2013-07-04 Online:2013-07-25 Published:2013-08-01
  • Contact: YU Jia Shanghai Department of Geography, Shanghai Normal University E-mail:yujia@shnu.edu.cn

摘要: 构建基于CLUE-S与灰色线性规划混合模型的土地利用优化配置方法,在导入区域政策、社会经济、生态目标和土地利用现状等条件下,进行土地利用数量结构与空间布局的统一优化,并以嘉兴北部地区为例进行实证研究,共设置现状趋势情景、规划目标情景和规划可持续情景这3种模拟情景。规划可持续情景侧重社会经济环境效益,故对建设用地快速增长和农用地持续减少起到明显调控作用,可实现生态敏感区环境和粮食安全的双重保护,是理想的土地利用优化方案。CLUE-S模型与灰色线性规划的耦合能够兼顾现状条件和区域发展目标,模拟土地利用的数量和空间变化,是解决土地资源优化配置问题的有效方法。

关键词: CLUE-S, 灰色线性规划, 土地利用, 优化, 配置, 嘉兴

Abstract: A new model or method for optimizing land use arrangement is invented based on CLUE-S and Grey linear programming (GLP), and can be used to conduct integrated optimization of quantity structure and spatial distribution of land use, after the data of regional policy social economy, ecological targets and land use status quo are imported into the model. The area of North Jiaxing was selected as a case for study. Three different scenarios, i.e. current trend (A), programmed target (B) and programmed sustainable (C), were simulated. Results show that as Scenario A emphasized social, economic and environmental benefits, its effect of controlling rapid growth of construction land and continuous decrease in farmland was significant. Therefore, Scenario A may provide ecologically sensitive areas with dual protections, environment and food safety, and hence is an ideal optimization programme for land use. The use of CLUE-S model coupled with GLP is an effective solution to the problem of optimal arrangement of land resources, because it can be used to simulate variation of land use in quantity and spatial distribution by taking into account the current situation and development targets of a region simultaneously.

Key words: CLUE-S, grey linear programming, land use, optimization, arrangement, Jiaxing

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