基于CV-1细胞雌激素受体报告基因试验方法建立及双酚A类似物雌激素效应的检测

    Establishment of CV-1 Cell-Based Estrogen Receptor Reporter Gene Assays Method and Determination of Estrogen Effect of Bisphenol A Analogues

    • 摘要: 以荧光素酶为报告基因,通过雌激素反应元件调控的带有荧光素酶报告基因质粒pERE-TATA-Luc和雌激素受体表达质粒rERa/pCI,采用瞬时共转染方法,将Luc报告基因质粒和受体表达质粒共转染至非洲猴肾CV-1细胞,以雌二醇作为阳性对照物,其浓度为10-10 mol·L-1时显著诱导荧光素酶的表达,浓度为10-9 mol·L-1时达最大值,半数效应浓度EC50值为6.1×10-11 mol·L-1。通过雌二醇、己烯雌酚和木黄酮检测系统的灵敏性、有效性和稳定性验证,建立实验室稳定、灵敏的雌激素受体报告基因细胞系。基于非洲猴肾CV-1细胞受体报告基因试验,研究双酚A类似物拟雌激素干扰活性,雌激素活性大小顺序为BPAF > BPF > BPB > BPA > BPZ > BPAP > BPS > BPP。结果表明,CV-1细胞受体报告基因试验是一种筛选雌激素活性内分泌干扰物的快速、有效的方法。

       

      Abstract: With luciferase being used as reporter gene, reporter gene plasmid with luciferase (pERE-TATA-Luc) was regulated by estrogen response element and estrogen receptor expression plasmid (rERa/pCI) was obtained. Using the transient co-transfection method, luciferase reporter gene plasmid and estrogen receptor expression plasmid were transfected into the kidney cells (CV-1) of an African monkey. Estradiol was used as CK for positive phenomenon. E2 induced expression of luciferase significantly when it was 10-10 mol·L-1 in concentration and to the maximum when it was 10-9 mol·L-1 in concentration, and its EC50 was 6.1×10-11 mol·L-1. Through validating sensitivity, efficacy and stability of the estradiol, diethylstilbestrol and genistein detecting systems, a stable sensitive estrogen receptor reporter gene cell line was established for laboratory. Based on the CV-1 receptor gene reporter assay, interferon activity of bisphenol A analogues type of estrogen was studied. In terms of estrogenic activity, a decreasing order of BPAF > BPF > BPB > BPA > BPZ > BPAP > BPS > BPP was found. All the findings demonstrate that the CV-1 cell receptor reporter gene assay is a rapid effective procedure for screening endocrine disrupting chemicals for estrogenic activity.

       

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