生态与农村环境学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 1103-1110.doi: 10.19741/j.issn.1673-4831.2018.0662

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

重金属铅的土壤环境基准研究进展

葛峰1,2, 云晶晶1,2, 徐坷坷1,2, 张明珠1,2, 许琳玥1,2, 李焱1,2, 张爱国1   

  1. 1. 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所, 江苏 南京 210042;
    2. 南京国环环境研究院有限公司, 江苏 南京 210042
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-21 发布日期:2019-09-21
  • 通讯作者: 张爱国 E-mail:zhangaiguo@nies.org
  • 作者简介:葛峰(1981-),男,江苏扬中人,副研究员,博士,主要研究方向为有毒有害化学品的环境影响。E-mail:gefeng@nies.org
  • 基金资助:
    国家环境基准管理(22110105012)

Progress of Research on Environmental Criteria for Lead in Soil

GE Feng1,2, YUN Jing-jing1,2, XU Ke-ke1,2, ZHANG Ming-zhu1,2, XU Lin-yue1,2, LI Yan1,2, ZHANG Ai-guo1   

  1. 1. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, China;
    2. Nanjing Guohuan Institute of Environmental Research Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210042, China
  • Received:2018-10-21 Published:2019-09-21

摘要: 环境基准是环境标准制修订的科学依据,同时也是进行环境质量评价、环境风险控制和应急事故管理以及建立整个环境管理体系的科学基础,是国家环境保护和环境管理的基石与根本。从保护人体健康、保护生态安全和保护农产品安全3个方面综合分析了国内外重金属铅土壤环境基准的研究现状和主要技术要点,进一步展望了我国重金属铅土壤环境基准未来发展过程中面临的关键问题,以期为我国重金属铅土壤环境基准研究提出建议。

关键词: 铅, 土壤环境基准, 人体健康, 生态安全, 农产品安全

Abstract: Environmental criteria are the scientific basis for the revision of environmental standards, quality assessment, risk control, emergency accident management and the whole management system. They are also the foundation for national environment protection and management. The research status and main technical points of environmental criteria on heavy metal lead in soil at home and abroad were comprehensively analyzed from three aspects, human health, ecological safety and agricultural products safety. Possible key issues in its future development in China are further prospected so as to provide reference for the study of relevant environmental criteria in China.

Key words: lead, soil-environmental criteria, human health, ecological safety, agricultural products safety

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