生态与农村环境学报 ›› 1994, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 6-8.doi:

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

村落生态系统分布特征和模式的探讨

王智平   

  1. 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所
  • 收稿日期:1993-06-07 出版日期:1994-02-10 发布日期:2012-05-10

Consideration on the distribution features and models of village ecosystem

WANG  Zhi-Ping   

  1. Shijiazhuang Institute of Agricultural Moderization, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1993-06-07 Online:1994-02-10 Published:2012-05-10

摘要: 村落生态系统的分布是地表突出和普遍的现象。本文概括总结了区域性村落生态系统分布的一般性原则,其分布特征表现为景观性、分散集聚性、动态迁移性、梯度性、趋适性、界限性以及人文性等各个方面;对诸如平原、山区、湖区、盆地、丘陵台地、岛屿以及过渡区等各种地貌类型区提出相应的理论分布模式。

关键词: 村落生态系统, 分布特征, 分布模式

Abstract: The distribution of village ecosystem is anoutstanding and common phenomenon in the surface. The ordinary principles of regional village ecosystem distribution are summaried in the paper. The village ecosystem is characterized by landscape. dispersion and aggregation, dynamic transformation,gradient,adaptation,limitation and humanity etc..Thetheoretical distribution models are separatively set for different topogrdphy regions as.plain,mountain, lake, basin hilly orplatform, island and transitional zone. 

Key words: village ecosystem, distribution feature, distribution model

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