非度量多维标度在亲水河浮游植物群落分析中的应用

doi:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.01.024

Abstract

Abstract:

Ordination has been widely used in analyzing bio-community dynamics. Based on the survey data of Qinshui River, the non-metric multidimensional scaling(NMDS) method was used in analyzing phytoplankton community dynamics and its driving factors. BIO-CORDs were laid out in the Qinshui River in June, 2014, in order to intercept surface runoff and various pollutants therein flowing into Lake Taihu. Water quality was monitored simultaneously during the period from June to December, 2014. The monitoring data were cited in exploring applicability of the NMDS to analysis of phytoplankton community structure. Results of the analysis show that at the initial stage of the BIO-CORD operation TN and TP dropped significantly in concentration(P<0.01). However, at the late stage, the effect of BIO-CORD was not so significant. Results of NMDS show that the phytoplankton community in the water treated with BIO-CORD did not vary much from the control throughout the period, except for June and October, which indicates that varying temperature due to season alternation is the key factor that triggers the succession of phytoplankton community. All the findings in this experiment also illustrate that NMDS is a useful tool in analyzing phytoplankton community.

Key words: phytoplankton, community structure, NMDS, seasonal succession

CLC Number:

DENG Jian-ming, TANG Xiang-ming, SHAO Ke-qiang, FEI Lei, QI Zhi-fei, PAN Hui, WU Cheng-zhi. Application of NMDS to Analysis of Phytoplankton Community: A Case Study of Qinshui River[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2016, 32(1): 150-156.

References

[1] WETZEL R G.Limnology:Lake and River Ecosystems[M].San Diego,USA:Academic Press,2001:1-1006.
[2] REYNOLDS C S.The Ecology of Phytoplankton[M].New York,USA:Cambridge University Press,2006:1-535.
[3] BUSHATI M,KONI E,MIHO A,et al.Temporal Distribution of Potentially Toxic Algae(Dinoflagellates and Diatoms) in Butrinti Lagoon[J].Natura Montenegrina,2010,9(3):307-319.
[4] KRUGER I.Phytoplankton in the Northern Benguela System:Abundance,Distribution and Associated Environmental Features[D].Stellenbosch,South Africa:Stellenbosch University,1900.
[5] SAGER P E,HASLER A D.Species Diversity in Lacustrine Phytoplankton:Ⅰ.The Components of the Index of Diversity From Shannon's Formula[J].American Naturalist,1969,103(929):51-59.
[6] LEVANDOWSKY M.An Ordination of Phytoplankton Populations in Ponds of Varying Salinity and Temperature[J].Ecology,1972,53(3):398-407.
[7] NASELLI-FLORES L.Phytoplankton Assemblages in Twenty-One Sicilian Reservoirs:Relationships Between Species Composition and Environmental Factors[J].Hydrobiologia,2000,424(1):1-11.
[8] FASHAM M.A Comparison of Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling,Principal Components and Reciprocal Averaging for the Ordination of Simulated Coenoclines,and Coenoplanes[J].Ecology,1977,58(3):551-561.
[9] SHEPARD R N.The Analysis of Proximities:Multidimensional Scaling With an Unknown Distance Function:Ⅰ[J].Psychometrika,1962,27(2):125-140.
[10] SHEPARD R N.The Analysis of Proximities:Multidimensional Scaling With an Unknown Distance Function:Ⅱ[J].Psychometrika,1962,27(3):219-246.
[11] KRUSKAL J B.Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling:A Numerical Method[J].Psychometrika,1964,29(2):115-129.
[12] SALMASO N.Seasonal Variation in the Composition and Rate of Change of the Phytoplankton Community in a Deep Subalpine Lake(Lake Garda,Northern Italy):An Application of Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling and Cluster Analysis[J].Hydrobiologia,1996,337(1/2/3):49-68.
[13] 章飞军,童春富,谢志发,等.长江口潮间带大型底栖动物群落演替[J].生态学报,2007,27(12):4944-4952.
[14] 吴乃成,徐耀阳,唐涛,等.滇池入湖河流大清河河口段浮游藻类格局研究[J].生态科学,2009,27(4):212-216.
[15] 冯喻,肖利娟,韦桂峰,等.高州水库水位上升期坝前深水区浮游植物群落的响应特征[J].应用与环境生物学报,2014,20(3):529-536.
[16] 江志兵,曾江宁,李宏亮,等.长江口及其邻近陆架区夏季网采浮游植物及其影响因素[J].海洋学报,2014,36(6):112-123.
[17] 赖江山.生态学多元数据排序分析软件Canoco 5介绍[J].生物多样性,2013,21(6):765-768.
[18] OKSANEN J,KINDT R,LEGENDRE P,et al.The Vegan Package[EB/OL].(2007-10-03)[2015-03-13].http://r.forge.r-project.org/projects/vegan/.
[19] 国家环境保护总局《水和废水监测分析方法编委会》编委会.水和废水监测分析方法[M].4版.北京:中国环境科学出版社,2002:1-784.
[20] 章宗涉,黄祥飞.淡水浮游生物研究方法[M].北京:科学出版社,1991:1-100.
[21] 李志强,李维泉,陈子燊,等.华南岬间弧形海岸平面形态影响因素及类型[J].地理学报,2014,69(5):595-606.
[22] 邹联沛,陈芳,王欣泽,等.生物绳-湿地植物复合人工湿地深度净化微污染水体的试验[J].上海大学学报:自然科学版,2013,19(5):465-469.
[23] 吴睿,张晓松,戴江玉,等.3种人工载体净化富营养化水体能力的比较[J].湖泊科学,2014,26(5):682-690.
[24] WHITTON B A,POTTS M.The Ecology of Cyanobacteria:Their Diversity in Time and Space[M].New York,USA:Springer Science & Business Media,2000:1-669.
[25] GRAN L E,TURNER J T.Ecology of Harmful Algae[M].Berlin,Germany:Springer,2006:1-413.
[26] SOMMER U,GLIWICZ Z M,LAMPERT W,et al.The Peg-Model of Seasonal Succession of Planktonic Events in Fresh Waters[J].Archiv für Hydrobiologie,1986,106(4):433-471.
[27] KENKEL N C,ORL C L.Applying Metric and Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling to Ecological Studies:Some New Results[J].Ecology,1986,67(4):919-928.
[28] MINCHIN P R.An Evaluation of the Relative Robustness of Techniques for Ecological Ordination[J].Plant Ecology,1987,69(1/2/3):89-107.
[29] PIELOU E C.The Interpretation of Ecological Data:A Primer on Classification and Ordination[M].New York,USA:John Wiley & Sons,1984:1-288.
[30] ORL C L.On Information Flow in Ordination[J].Vegetatio,1974,29(1):11-16.
[31] HILL M O.Correspondence Analysis:A Neglected Multivariate Method[J].Applied Statistics,1974,23(1):340-354.
[32] HILL M O,GAUCH H G.Detrended Correspondence Analysis:An Improved Ordination Technique[J].Vegetatio,1980,42(1/2/3):47-58.
[33] JACKSON D A,SOMERS K M.Putting Things in Order:The Ups and Downs of Detrended Correspondence Analysis[J].American Naturalist,1991,137(5):704-712.
[34] ANDERSON A J B.Ordination Methods in Ecology[J].Bioscience,1971,59(3):713-726.
[35] 林强,尹健强,黄良民,等.2007年春季南海西北部陆架区海域浮游植物的群落结构[J].应用海洋学学报,2011,30(4):559-569.
[36] 邢贝贝.莱州湾及烟台典型河口微生物多样性与群落结构研究[D].烟台:中国科学院大学,2013.
[37] 周小愿,张星朗,韩亚慧,等.渭河流域典型水库浮游植物群落结构特征[J].生态学杂志,2013,32(10):2772-2779.
[38] OKSANEN J.Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Communities in R:Vegan Tutorial.R Package 2015[EB/OL].(2015-06-10).http://159.226.251.229/videoplayer/vegantutor.pdf.
[39] ORL C L.Multivariate Analysis in Vegetation Research[M].Boston,USA:W. Junk B. V. Publishers,1978:451.
[40] CLARKE K R.Non-Parametric Multivariate Analyses of Changes in Community Structure[J].Australian Journal of Ecology,1993,18(1):117-117.
[41] BRAY J R,CURTIS J T.An Ordination of the Upland Forest Communities of Southern Wisconsin[J].Ecological Monographs,1957,27(4):325-349.
[42] FAITH D P,MINCHIN P R,BELBIN L.Compositional Dissimilarity as a Robust Measure of Ecological Distance[J].Vegetatio,1987,69(1/2/3):57-68.

Application of NMDS to Analysis of Phytoplankton Community: A Case Study of Qinshui River

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	GUO Xing-ran, LIU Xian-bin, ZHANG Qing-tian, ZHAO Xing-gui. Characteristics of Macrobenthos Communities and Status Quo of Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtauense Resources in Changli Sea Area, Hebei Province [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2019, 35(8): 1034-1042.
[2]	MA Hong-yu, WANG Hong-wei, ZHANG Qing-fei, YI Yi-yu. Effects of Plantation Community on the Invasion of Solidago canadensis at Chongming Island, Shanghai [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2019, 35(6): 756-763.
[3]	GUO Jia-hui, LI Gang, ZHAO Jian-ning, YANG Dian-lin, YAN Feng-ming, XIU Wei-ming. Effects of Cultivation of Drought-Resistance and Salt-Tolerance Transgenic Cotton on Soil Nematode Community [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2018, 34(6): 541-546.
[4]	FENG Li-hui, WANG Li-qing, XIONG Chun-hui, ZHANG Rui-lei. Community Structure of Macrozoobenthos in Huangpu River and Its Relationships With Environmental Factors. [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2017, 33(9): 806-815.
[5]	CHEN Shui-fei, LI Yao, GE Xiao-min, ZHOU Xu, WANG Le, CHEN Ting-ting, DING Hui. Community Characteristics of a Subtropical Evergreen Broad-Leaved Forest Plot Typical of Xianju of Zhejiang Province, Eastern China [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2017, 33(12): 1109-1116.
[6]	RAO Shuang, LU Yang, HUANG Fei, CAI Yi-xia, CAI Kun-zheng. A Review of Researches on Effects of Biochars on Soil Microorganisms [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2016, 32(1): 53-59.
[7]	HAO Jian-feng, ZHU Yun-hang, WANG De-yi, QI Jin-qiu, LI Yan, YAO Yu, ZHANG Yi-bo, YAO Xiao-lan. Effects of Anthropogenic Disturbance on Community Structure and Species Diversity of a Secondary Machilus nanmu Forest in Xiejia Mountain, Northwest Sichuan [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2016, 32(1): 76-82.
[8]	WANG Yue,XIA Shuang,PEI Guo-feng. Community Structure of Phytoplankton in the Mainstream of the Yangtze River in Hubei. [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2015, 31(6): 916-922.
[9]	UN Xiao-ping,ZHANG Yin-long,CAO Min-chang,ZHU Shu-yu,SHAN Kai. Structure of Waterfowl Community in Relation to Habitat in the Yellow River Delta Nature Reserve in Autumn Migratory and Wintering Periods#br# Recommended CAJ Download PDF Download Download accelerator is not supported, please cancel it. [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2015, 31(4): 514-521.
[10]	LIU Bao-Gui, TAN Guo-Liang, XING Jiu-Sheng, LI Mei, CHEN Yu-Wei. Effect of Pen Culture on Community Structure of Planktonic Crustaceans in Lake Junshan [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2015, 31(1): 82-87.
[11]	ZHANG Hai-Bo, SU Hai-Jun, LIU Wen, ZHANG Ming-Ming, LI Zhu-Mei. Relationship of Community Structure of Main Waterfowl With Habitat in Caohai National Nature Reserve in Winter [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2014, 30(5): 601-607.
[12]	LIU Shu-Xi, SUN Shu-Yan, WANG Zhen-Liang, CHEN Su-Mei, WEN Quan. Change in Distribution of Plankton as Affected by Environmental Factors in the Estuaries of Feiyunjiang River and Aojiang River in Summer and Autumn [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2014, 30(4): 430-437.
[13]	YU Qiu-Jia, XU Feng-Jie, JIANG Yue, WANG Hao-Bin, YU Hua-Guang, YOU Wen-Hui. Characteristics of Phytoplankton Community in Suzhou River in Summer and Autumn and Their Affecting Factors [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2014, 30(4): 450-457.
[14]	YIN Yan-Ning, FANG Zhi-Xiang, SHEN Wen-Jing, LIU Biao. Impacts of Transgenic cry1Ac+cry2Ab Cotton on Community Structure and Functional Diversity of Soil Bacteria [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2014, 30(2): 206-213.
[15]	WU Jun, CAO Jing, ZHANG Xiao-Yang, LI Shi-Jie, LIU Ji-Liang, PAN Chun-Lin. Community Characteristics of Soil Macrofauna in Forest Floors of Larix kaempferi Sstands Ddifferent in Ddevelopment Stage in West Part of the Qinling Mountains [J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2013, 29(5): 592-598.