生物滞留系统中径流雨水磷的迁移转化规律

doi:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.04.019

Abstract

Abstract:

Based on effects of a bio-retention system on rainwater, a simulation test on rainwater runoff was carried out. With the sequential extraction method, contents of exchangeable inorganic phosphorus(Ex-P), aluminum phosphate(Al-P) and iron phosphorus(Fe-P) in the filtration medium or soil of the bioretention system at different depth (0, 5, 15 and 35 cm) were determined and TP in the effluent of bio-retention system was also monitored. Results show that the adsorption of Ex-P, Al-P and Fe-P by the soil medium decreased with the depth, layer by layer from the top to the bottom. During the process of adsorption, Ex-P gradually transformed into Al-P and Fe-P, while, Al-P did into Fe-P. As a result, Ex-P decreased in concentration while Al-P and Fe-P increased with the depth. About 90% of the TP in the runoff rainwater was intercepted and removed by the system. The phosphorus, not absorbed by plants, remained in the system, being a part of the dynamic TP balance of the water-soil-root-biome system.

Key words: bio-retention, soil filtration medium, runoff rainwater, phosphorus, translocation, transformation

CLC Number:

FENG Cui-min, CAI Zhi-wen, MI Nan, ZHANG Ya-jun, QIAN Hong-liang. Translocation and Transformation of Phosphorus in Rainwater Runoff in the Bio-Retention System[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2016, 32(4): 639-644.

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Translocation and Transformation of Phosphorus in Rainwater Runoff in the Bio-Retention System

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