基于CiteSpace可视化分析的生态系统文化服务研究进展

    Recent Research Progress on Cultural Ecosystem Services Based on CiteSpace Visualization Analysis

    • 摘要: 生态系统文化服务(CES)作为生态系统服务的重要组成部分之一, 具有连接人类、社会文化与自然, 尤其是与特定区域自然环境相互联系的纽带作用, 对保护生态环境和增进人类福祉具有十分重要的意义。本文使用CiteSpace软件, 对Web of Science网站2010-2023年369条文献数据进行主题词网络、高频和中心主题词、主题词聚类等分析, 归纳了主要的CES研究类别及其主要开展的视角。结果表明, 2010-2023年CES研究获得快速发展, 研究对象主要为(1)位于城市内部、具有较高进入性、重视个体身心情感体验的城市公园绿地, (2)提供游憩娱乐价值、美学价值、部分精神/宗教价值的旅游地, (3)关注土地利用、景观管理和人地关系等领域的保护地; 整体呈现由货币化方法向非货币化方法转向, 由微观尺度向宏观微观相结合转向, 由关注价值评估向关注人类感知体验转向, 由单一视角研究向多学科多视角研究转向等特点。未来研究需加强多学科交叉, 尤其是与人文社会科学领域的交叉研究, 重视人地关系与CES的相互影响, 探索CES价值实现的多元机制和模式, 助力人、自然与社会的和谐统一。

       

      Abstract: Cultural ecosystem services (CES) are essential facets of ecosystem services, bridging human society, cultural dynamics, and the natural environment. Their role is particularly significant within specific regional contexts, where they profoundly affect both the preservation of ecological integrity and the enhancement of human well-being. In this study, CiteSpace software was utilized to analyze 369 articles sourced from the Web of Science platform spanning the years from 2010 to 2023. The articles' data were visualized and systematically summarized, focusing on the content of the keyword network, high-frequency and central keywords, and the analysis of keyword clusters. The findings underscore a notable evolution in research on CES during the specified period, with the primary focus being on (1) urban parks and green spaces, emphasizing high accessibility and their effect on individual physical and mental well-being, (2) tourist sites offering recreational, aesthetic, and partly spiritual/religious values, and (3) protected areas, focusing on land use, landscape management, and human-land relations. A significant shift in research perspectives has taken place and is characterized by several key transitions: transitioning from monetized to non-monetized methods, expanding from micro-scale analyses to a synthesis of macro-micro perspectives, shifting from simple value assessments to a deeper exploration of human perception and experience, and progressing from singular perspectives to multidisciplinary and multi-perspective approaches. Future research should prioritize interdisciplinary collaborations, especially with the humanities and social sciences, to emphasize the intricate interplay between human and land relationships and CES. Moreover, exploring the various mechanisms and modalities for realizing the value of CES is crucial for fostering the harmonious integration of humanity, nature, and society.

       

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