浅论南京市城郊农业生态系统的建设

    A PRELIMINARY DISCUSSION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGROECOSYSTEM ON THE OUTSKIRTS OP NANJING MUNICIPALITY

    • 摘要: 本文在揭示和分析南京市郊农业生态系统的特点和存在问题的基础上,就如何应用生态学的原理和方法,建立持续、稳定发展和高效的城郊型农业生态系统提出了一些对策:1.建立不同类型和规模的生态模式,适应城郊型经济的发展,其中要以建立和发展生态农场、生态户和生态村(乡)为重点;2.充分利用土地资源,开拓立体利用途径;3.把城市废弃物纳入到城郊型生态农业建设的轨道上来。

       

      Abstract: On the basis of expounding and analysing, the characteristics of agroecosystem on outskirts of Nanjing Municipality and its problems occured, three countermeasUreS were put forward in this paper in connection With how to build stable and sustainable agroecpsystems With high efficiency in outskirt areas applying the concepts and principles of ecology. The pratical measures are as follows:1. Building up various patterns and scales of ecological farms in accordance with local conditions, including natural and social conditions, to Meet the needs of economic development and people life of the urban districts and the outskirts.2. Making Use of land resources in-the ways, called three-dimension utilization, which may utilize the different spaces over and below the ground, and improve the soil quality.3. Bringing the Utilization of organic Wastes from the Urban districts into the orbit of :the development of agroecosystem on the outskirt areas.

       

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