绿磺隆在土壤中的残留及其对后茬作物的安全性
Residue of Chlorsulfuron in Soil and its Effects on Following Crop
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摘要: 研究了绿磺隆在江苏省吴县及河北省石家庄市麦田土壤中的降解规律 ,以及水稻对绿磺隆的敏感性。结果表明 ,绿磺隆在土壤中残留期较长 ,在江苏省吴县及河北省石家庄市麦田土壤中的降解半衰期分别为 2 2 82和 3 2 98d ;水稻对绿磺隆极为敏感 ,它对水稻根系生长的抑制浓度仅为 0 1 μg/kg,麦收后土壤中残留的绿磺隆极易对后茬水稻产生危害。Abstract: Studies were carried out on degradation pattern s of chlorsulfuron in soils of wheat fields in Jiangsu and Hebei.The results sho wed that the degradation of chlorsulfuron in soils was very slow,with half-life being 22.82 days and 32.98 days in Jiangsu and Hebei,respectively.Rice is highl y sensitive to chlorsulfuron residue in the soil left from the preceding wheat c rop.The concentration of chlorsulfuron residue of 0.1 μg/kg is high enough to i nhibit root growth of the following rice crop.