Abstract:
Acute Cu toxicity and Cu enrichment of Monodonta labio under Cu
2+ stress and effects of Cu
2+ on CAT and SOD activities in the hepatopancreas of Monodonta labio were studied.Results show that the 96 and 72 h half lethal concentration
ρ(LC
50) of Cu
2+ to Monodonta labio were 19.36 and 38.49 mg·L
-1,respectively.And the safe concentration of Cu
2+(
ρs) to Monodonta labio was 1.936 mg·L
-1.Monodonta labio enhanceed its Cu enrichment when the
ρ(Cu
2+) ranged from 0.25 to 4.00 mg·L
-1.An obvious dose-dependent effect of CuCu
2+ was observed on Monodonta labio.When
ρ(Cu
2+)was 4.00 mg·L
-1,Cu
2+ accumulation in Monodonta labio increased with the time of treatment,showing a obvious time-dependent effect.In all the Cu
2+-treated groups CAT activity in hepatopancreas of Mondonta labio were higher than those in the control.In most of the treatments,the differences were highly significant(
P<0.05) or extremely significant(
P<0.01 or
P<0.001).However,in some treatments,Monodonta labio showed lower hepatopancreas SOD activity than they did in the control.