海南省农业能值分析

Energy Analysis of Agriculture in Hainan Province

摘要: 应用OdumHT创立的能值分析理论和方法，对海南省农业进行了分析和评价，结果表明：由于自然条件得天独厚，环境资源对农业的贡献很大，环境资源能值占能值利用率的30%，高于全国平均值（13%）；净能值产出率为1.27，高于日本和意大利，可以作为一种能值来源；农牧渔业产品的宏观经济价值远大于市场价值，农业生产中有相当大一部分环境资源无偿投入；环境承载指标为2.44，远低于日本和意大利，环境压力较小，发展潜力很大。进而提出促进农业持续发展的有关建议与设想。

Abstract: Agriculture in Hainan province was comprehensively analyzed and evaluated by using energy analysis methods erected by Odum HT. Suggestions and designs to reinforce the sustainable development of agriculture in Hainan Province were put forward.