生态与农村环境学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 682-686.doi: 10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.04.026

• 研究方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种检测2'-甲基-6'-乙基-2-氯乙酰苯胺水解酶活性的方法

王飞1,2, 李周坤2, 董维亮2, 崔中利2   

  1. 1. 江西省农业微生物资源开发与利用工程实验室/江西农业大学生物科学与工程学院, 江西 南昌 330045;
    2. 南京农业大学生命科学学院/农业部农业环境微生物工程重点开放实验室, 江苏 南京 210095
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-30 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2016-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 崔中利 E-mail:czl@njau.edu.cn E-mail:czl@njau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王飞(1976-),男,湖北天门人,讲师,博士,主要从事环境微生物学研究。E-mail:wangfei179@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(31560031,31570059);江西省自然科学基金(20161BAB204178)

A New Method for Determining Activity of CMEPA Hydrolase

WANG Fei1,2, LI Zhou-kun2, DONG Wei-liang2, CUI Zhong-li2   

  1. 1. Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory for the Development and Utilization of Agricultural Microbial Resources/College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Microbiological Engineering Agricultural Environment, Ministry of Agriculture/College of Life Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Received:2015-08-30 Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-07-26

摘要:

建立了一种快速测定Delftia acidovorans T3-6菌株2'-甲基-6'-乙基-2-氯乙酰苯胺(CMEPA)水解酶活性的方法。在20 mmol·L-1 Tris-HCl(pH 值为7.0)缓冲液中,10~50 μmol·L-1的CMEPA水解产物2-甲基-6-乙基苯胺(MEA)在铁氰化钾催化下与4-氨基安替比林反应生成紫红色物质,该物质在535 nm处的吸光度(y)与MEA浓度(x)呈正相关(y=0.014 6x-0.005 4,R2=0.9988)。底物CMEPA、十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)、甲醇等有机试剂以及1 mmol·L-1金属离子对显色反应无显著影响,温度和pH值对显色反应影响显著。4-氨基安替比林显色法对菌株T3-6粗酶液酶活性的测定结果与二氯甲烷萃取-紫外分光光度法无显著差异。该方法也适用于其他苯胺苯酚类衍生物的测定。

关键词: 2-甲基-6-乙基苯胺(MEA), 4-氨基安替比林显色法, 分光光度法, Delftia acidovorans T3-6

Abstract:

A new method for rapid determination of the activity of 2'-methyl-6'-ethyl-2-chloroacetanilide(CMEPA) hydrolase in Delftia acidovorans T3-6 was established. CMEPA hydrolase can hydrolyze CMEPA into 2-methyl-6-ethyl-aniline (MEA), which, in turn, reacts with 4-aminoantipyrene in 20 mmol·L-1 Tris-HCl (pH 7.0) buffer to produce a compound, purple in color, with absorbancy at 535 nm(y) positively related to the concentration of MEA(x) in the range of 10-50 μmol·L-1. The linear equation goes as y=0.014 6x-0.005 4, R2=0.9988. The compounds of CMEPA, SDS, organic reagent such as methanol and 1 mmol·L-1 metal ions have no significant effect on chromogenic reaction, whereas temperature and pH does. Compared with the dichloromethane extraction-UV spectrophotometry method, the 4-aminoantipyrene colorimetric method does not vary much in determining enzymatic activity of T3-6 crude enzyme. This method is also applicable to the determination of other derivatives of aniline and phenol.

Key words: 2-methyl-6-ethyl-aniline (MEA), 4-aminoantipyrinechromogenic method, spectrophotometry, Delftia acidovorans T3-6

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