“双碳”目标下基层组织嵌入对农户低碳生产行为的影响: 基于村庄归属感的中介效应

doi:10.19741/j.issn.1673-4831.2022.0810

摘要/Abstract

摘要： “双碳”目标下,激发农户参与低碳生产的内生动力是新时期健全农业生态环境整治机制、促进乡村振兴的重要内容。该研究构建了基层组织嵌入-村庄归属感-农户低碳生产行为理论逻辑框架,基于微观农户的调查数据,采用Ordered Logit回归模型检验基层组织嵌入对农户低碳生产行为的影响,并采用中介效应模型检验村庄归属感在基层组织嵌入影响农户低碳生产行为之间的中介效应。结果表明,基层组织嵌入深度和广度均可以显著促进农户参与低碳生产,在对模型可能存在的内生性问题进行处理以后,影响关系依然显著;采用替换模型估计法、替换核心解释变量法、随机抽取2/3样本法3种策略对基准回归进行稳健性检验,基层组织嵌入对农户低碳生产行为的影响未发生改变;村庄归属感在基层组织嵌入影响农户低碳生产行为之间具有显著的中介作用,基层组织嵌入深度和广度均通过增强农户村庄归属感而显著提升农户参与低碳生产的概率。最后基于上述结论,提出了激发基层组织嵌入农业低碳生产意愿、开拓创新农业低碳生产推进模式、提升农业低碳生产与民生福祉融合度等政策建议。

关键词: “双碳”目标, 农户低碳生产行为, 基层组织嵌入, 村庄归属感

Abstract: Under the goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, stimulating the endogenous motivation of farmers to participate in low-carbon production plays an important element to improve the mechanism of agricultural ecological environment and promote rural revitalization in the new period. This paper constructs a theoretical logical framework of "grassroots organizations embedding-rural sense of belonging-farmers' low-carbon production behaviour". Based on the survey data of micro-farmers, the Ordered Logit regression model is used to test the influence of grassroots organizations embedding on farmers' low-carbon production behaviour, and the mediating effect of rural sense of belonging in the influence of grassroots organizations embedding on farmers' low-carbon production behaviour is tested using the mediating effect model. The results show that the depth and breadth of embedding of grassroots organizations can significantly contribute to farmers' participation in low-carbon production, and that the relationship remains significant after adjusting for possible endogeneity issues in the model. Following robustness tests of the baseline regressions by three strategies:the substitution model estimation method, the replacement core explanatory variables method and the random sampling 2/3 sample method, the effect of grassroots organizations embedding on farmers' low-carbon production behaviour remains unchanged. There is a significant mediating effect of rural sense of belonging on the influence of grassroots embedding on low-carbon production behaviour, with both the depth and breadth of embedding significantly increasing the probability of farmers' participation in low-carbon production by enhancing their rural sense of belonging. Therefore, this paper presents policy recommendations to stimulate the willingness of grassroots organizations to embed low-carbon agricultural production, develop innovative modes of promoting low-carbon agricultural production, and enhance the integration of low-carbon agricultural production with people's well-being.

Key words: carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, farmers' low-carbon production behavior, grassroots organizations embedding, rural sense of belonging

中图分类号:

F303.3
X321

杨秀丽, 马丽娜. “双碳”目标下基层组织嵌入对农户低碳生产行为的影响: 基于村庄归属感的中介效应[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2023, 39(10): 1247-1256.

YANG Xiu-li, MA Li-na. The Effect of Grassroots Organizations Embedding on Farmers' Low-carbon Production Behaviour under the Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality Goals: A Mediating Effect Based on the Rural Sense of Belonging[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2023, 39(10): 1247-1256.

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