Abstract: Jiangxi Jihu Agricultural Development Project is one of the greatest projects in Jiangxi province, of wliich 60 million US dollors would come from the credit of the World Runk. Tin: main objective of the proposed project would focus on establishment of a large commercial scale pig, poultry, aquatic, forestry production and their product processing. The environmental impact of the projecton eco-cnvironmcnt has been studied. Organic materials will be the main pollutant from the project. Strategics suggested to protect the environment include; reasonable allocation of producticity, lying on the road of ecological agriculture; careful treatment of wastes and converting wastes into usable resources; proper use of feed and pesticides and strengthening environmental monitoring.