Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment ›› 1993, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (增刊): 13-18,27,58.doi:
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LI De-Bo, ZHANG Ji-Wu, LI Wei-Xin, YUE Zhen-Tao, YU Fei, GU Jian-Ning
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Abstract: The field experiments conducted over the past three years indicate that the methane emission fluxes from the rice paddies vary drasticaly with various agricultural measures. During the three late rice growing seasons from 1990 to 1992, CH4 emission fluxes from the experimental fields were 10. 83, 25.18 and 19. 85 mg/m2·h, respectively. Semi-dry cultivation reduced the CH4 emission fluxes by about one third, sunning field, applying ammonium sulfate and intermittently flooded irrigation might also make the CH4 emission fluxes decreased significantly. The principal reasons for high CH4 emission fluxes are heavy application of organic fertilizer and long-term flooding. The key of controlling CH4 emission lies in regulating irrigation water. As long as a proper irrigation scheme is adopted, an increase of organic fertilizer may not be followed by an increase of CH4 emissions.
Key words: rice paddy, CH4 emission flux, control measure
LI De-Bo, ZHANG Ji-Wu, LI Wei-Xin, YUE Zhen-Tao, YU Fei, GU Jian-Ning. Effect of Various Agricultural Measures on Methane Emission Fluxes from Rice Paddies[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 1993, 9(增刊): 13-18,27,58.
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