Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment ›› 2004, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 66-69.doi:

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Purification and utilization of turtle-breeding wastewater in Lactuca sativa var.romana hydroponics system

LAO  Shan-Gen   

  1. Department of Environmental Engineering,Zhejiang University
  • Received:2002-07-30 Online:2004-07-25 Published:2011-11-01

Abstract: Wastewater from an industrialized turtle-breeding farm,treated with a single application of nitric acid to adjust the ratio of NO3--N and NH4+-N and initial pH,was tested as medium for hydroponics of cos lettuce(Lactuca sativa var.romana).Results show that after two weeks of operation under 22—28 ℃,SS and COD(Cr) in the wastewater with pH ranging between 6—9 was reduced to less than 20 mg·L-1 and 100 mg·L-1,respectively,meeting Grade 1 criteria of the "Integrated Standard for Wastewater Discharge"(GB 8978—1996);and NH4+-N and TP was lowered down to 22.1—30.3 (mg·)L-1 and 0.64—0.69 mg·L-1,respectively,approaching or meeting Grade 2 criteria of the standard(GB 8978—1996).Moreover, the cos lettuce grew quite well in the wastewater with a growth rate of 19.9%—25.1% in biomass.

Key words: wastewater, purification, turtle-breeding, hydroponics, cos lettuce

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