Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment ›› 2008, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 66-70.doi: CNKI:SUN:NCST.0.2008-02-016

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Effect of Addition of Copper Compounds in Dietary on Copper Digestibility of Growing Pig and Speciation of Copper in Pig Manure

GAO  Feng-Xian, CHANG  Song-Hua, TIAN  Ke-Xiong, ZHONG  Yuan-Chun   

  1. College of Animal Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University
  • Received:2007-09-07 Online:2008-04-25 Published:2011-04-14

Abstract: An experiment designed to have 9 Cu treatments[3 Cu levels,10,150 and 250 mg·kg-1 and 3 Cu forms,Cu-AA(amino acid copper),CuSO4(copper sulfate) and TBCC(tribasic copper chloride)]was carried out on effect of addition of Cu in basic dietary on Cu digestibility of 27 crossbred growing pigs(LandraceLargewhiteDuroc) about 30 kg in body weight and Cu availability in their dungs.Results show that the effect of Cu source on Cu digestibility of pigs did not vary much(P>0.05),but the effect of Cu level did.It was more significantly when the Cu level was high(P<0.05).Availability of Cu in the pig dung varied sharply with the Cu forms.It was higher when CuSO4 was added than when Cu-AA or TBCC was added(P<0.05),but it was more or less the same for the latter two(P>0.05).In terms of potential available Cu in pig dung,the two treatments of Cu-AA and CuSO4 were quite similar(P>0.05) but higher than the treatment of TBCC(P<0.05).Naturally,unavailable Cu in the pig dung from Treatments TBCC was significantly higher than those from Treatments Cu-AA and CuSO4(P<0.05).Regardless of forms of Cu added,the content of Cu in the pig dung from pigs fed with a higher level of copper in the dietary was higher than those fed with a lower level of copper in the dietary(P<0.05).

Key words: Cu, copper digestibility, speciation of copper in manure, pig

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