生态与农村环境学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 379-382.doi: 10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.03.007

• 西部重点矿区土地退化因素调查专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

西藏东部地区矿产资源开发状况及其评价

路云阁, 李春霖, 刘采, 王昊   

  1. 中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-12 出版日期:2016-05-25 发布日期:2016-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 路云阁,E-mail:yungelu@qq.com E-mail:yungelu@qq.com
  • 作者简介:路云阁(1976-),男,黑龙江大庆人,教授级高级工程师,博士,主要研究方向为遥感地质和环境遥感。E-mail:yungelu@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技基础性工作专项(2014FY110800);中国地质调查局地质矿产调查评价项目(12120115061901)

Status of Exploitation of Mineral Resources in East Tibet and Its Evaluation.

LU Yun-ge,LI Chun-lin,LIU Cai,WANG Hao   

  1. China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083
  • Received:2015-11-12 Online:2016-05-25 Published:2016-05-27

摘要:

2011至2014年西藏东部地区矿产资源开发状况遥感调查工作已经完成了包括13个重点区在内的全区矿产资源开发状况遥感信息提取工作,首次形成了完整覆盖西藏东部地区矿产资源开发全要素数据集,并对其进行综合研究与评价。结果表明,西藏东部地区存在包括矿山开发利用状况需进一步改善、矿产资源规划执行率有待提高以及存在违法矿山开采现象等问题。矿产资源开发强度大和较大的地区集中分布在墨竹工卡、林周和江达等7个县级单元。上述结果可为下一阶段西藏自治区矿产资源规划制定、矿产资源开发状况遥感调查重点区的部署及其动态巡查工作提供决策依据。

关键词: 矿山环境, 矿产资源开发, 矿产资源规划, 遥感, 西藏东部

Abstract:

The survey of East Tibet via remote-sensing started in 2011 and completed in 2014 for status of the exploitation of mineral resources in the region, covering 13 key areas. For the first time, a complete all-factor dataset concerning mineral resource exploitation all over East Tibet has been established based on the domestic satellite data for comprehensive study and evaluation. Results show that the exploitation needs to be improved, it is still quite low in mineral resources exploitation program execution rate and ridden with illegal mining.  A total of seven counties, including Mozhugongka, Linzhou, Jiangda and some others were sorted into the category of high intensity in exploitation and high density in distribution of minings. All the findings in this study might serve as valuable references for making mineral resources exploitation programs in East Tibet and as scientific basis for decision-making in deploying focal areas for remote-sensing survey of mineral resources exploitation and its dynamics in the next five years.

Key words: mining environment, mineral resources exploitation, mineral resources planning, remote sensing, East Tibet

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