Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment ›› 2002, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 26-29.doi:

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Biodegradation of Parathion-methyl by Pseudomonas sp.(DLL-1)and Its Mechanism

SHI  Li-Li, LIN  Yu-Suo, XU  Yi-Gang, ZHOU  Jun-Ying, CHEN  Liang-Yan   

  1. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,SEPA
  • Received:2002-01-23 Online:2002-08-10 Published:2011-11-15

Abstract: Biodegradation of parathion methyl by Pseudomonas sp.(DLL-1)and its influencing factors in solution were studied in the laboratory.Results showed that when the population of DLL-1 bacteria was 10 5 ml -1 in the solution,high rated biodegradation occurred.It reached 88.5% in 3 h.But the concentration of parathion methyl did not change much in the contrast test.The half time of degradation of parathion methyl was 2.84,0.685 and 1.43 h in the solutions with pH at 5.0, 7.0 and 9.0,respectively.Mechanism of the degradation of parathion methyl by DLL-1 bacteria was also studied.With the aid of GC-MS,IC and Ion Chromatography,intermediate products and final products of the degradation were determined. p Nitro phenol was the main intermediate product and could be further degraded into NO 2 - and NO 3 - .

Key words: pesticide, biodegradation in solution, Pseudomonas sp.(DLL-1)

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