生态与农村环境学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10): 1340-1345.doi: 10.19741/j.issn.1673-4831.2023.0049

• 污染控制与修复 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同干燥方式对钠基蒙脱石吸附雌酮的影响研究

徐怀洲1, 向春晓2, 陈轶群3, 魏凤2, 杨刚2   

  1. 1. 深圳市生态环境智能管控中心, 广东 深圳 518040;
    2. 四川农业大学生态环境研究所, 四川 成都 611130;
    3. 安徽医科大学公共卫生学院, 安徽 合肥 230032
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-31 出版日期:2023-10-25 发布日期:2023-10-23
  • 通讯作者: 杨刚,E-mail:yg8813@163.com E-mail:yg8813@163.com
  • 作者简介:徐怀洲(1986-),男,吉林通化人,高级工程师,博士,主要从事土壤界面作用机制、环境健康及环境信息化方面的研究。E-mail:huaizhouxu@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21507036);四川省科技计划(2022YFN0025)

The Influence of Different Drying Methods on the Sorption of Estrone onto Na-montmorillonite

XU Huai-zhou1, XIANG Chun-xiao2, CHEN Yi-qun3, WEI Feng2, YANG Gang2   

  1. 1. Shenzhen Ecological Environment Intelligent Control Center, Shenzhen 518040, China;
    2. Institute of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China;
    3. School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
  • Received:2023-01-31 Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-10-23

摘要: 为了探明2种干燥方法对钠基蒙脱石吸附的影响及机制,通过冻干和110 ℃烘干方式分别制备钠基蒙脱石并作为吸附剂,以雌酮(E1)为吸附质,考察2种不同干燥方式下制备的钠基蒙脱石对E1的等温吸附和吸附动力学,并分析pH值对吸附的影响。结果表明,冻干钠基蒙脱石比表面积和孔容积均大于烘干钠基蒙脱石,2种处理方式对钠基蒙脱石官能团影响较小。吸附动力学结果显示,2种蒙脱石对E1均具有较快的吸附速率,冻干钠基蒙脱石45 min达到吸附平衡,烘干钠基蒙脱石20 min达到吸附平衡。其中,冻干钠基蒙脱石符合拟一级动力学方程,烘干钠基蒙脱石符合拟二级动力学方程。吸附等温线结果表明,冻干钠基蒙脱石对E1的吸附亲和力明显高于烘干钠基蒙脱石。pH值对2种钠基蒙脱石吸附E1的影响相似,pH呈强酸性或碱性均不利于钠基蒙脱石对于E1的吸附,pH值为6左右时吸附效果最好。

关键词: 冻干, 烘干, 钠基蒙脱石, 雌酮, 吸附

Abstract: The sorption mechanism and effects of pH of Na-montmorillonite dried by two different methods on estrone (E1) were investigated in this study. Freeze-dried and 110 ℃ oven-dried methods were used as the two different drying methods for Na-montmorillonite, and they were used for subsequent sorption isotherms and kinetic experiments. Results show that specific surface area and pore volume of freeze-dried Na-montmorillonite were higher than those of 110 ℃ oven-dried one. However, no significant variations of surface functional groups presented for the two Na-montmorillonites. According to the kinetic results, the two Na-montmorillonites both had rapid sorption rates, reaching sorption equilibrium in 45 min for freeze-dried one and in 20 min for 110 ℃ oven-dried one. Besides, the proposed first-order kinetics equation for the freeze-dried Na-montmorillonite and the pseudo-second-order rate equation for 110 ℃ oven-dried Na-montmorillonite were described. Moreover, the sorption isotherms indicate that freeze-dried Na-montmorillonite had significantly higher sorption affinity with E1 compared to oven-dried Na-montmorillonite. The effects of pH on the sorption of E1 by the two kinds of Na-montmorillonite were comparable. High or low pH value was not conducive to sorption of E1 by Na-montmorillonite, and the optimal pH value for adsorption is 6.

Key words: freeze-dried, oven-dried, Na-montmorillonite, estrone, sorption

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