基于psbA基因的噬藻体遗传多样性研究进展

doi:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.03.013

Abstract

Abstract:

Cyanophages, as a kind of peculiar viruses that infect specifically cyanobacteria, exists extensively in various aquatic environments. In water bodies where water eutrophication is severe, cyanobacterial bloom outbreaks frequently. So scientists pay much attention to the study on cyanophages as a potential biological factor in controlling cyanobacteria. Currently studies on cyanophages are focused mainly on how to isolate and purify cyanophages and what its physiological and biochemical properties are. Little has been done on its genetic diversity because no universal genetic markers are available for the study. Using the photosynthesis psbA gene that encodes key photosystem II proteins (D1) of cyanophages as target, recent advances in researches on cyanophage genetic diversity in maritime and fresh water environments were reviewed and distribution and variation of cyanophages in various natural environments analyzed. Meanwhile, some tips for problems in and prospects of the researches in this field are also discussed.

Key words: cyanophage, psbA gene, genetic diversity

CLC Number:

LI Yue, LIU Ting-ting, LIU Li, XIA Xue-shan. Progress of Research on Genetic Diversity of Cyanophage Based on psbA Gene[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2016, 32(3): 417-423.

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Progress of Research on Genetic Diversity of Cyanophage Based on psbA Gene

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