不同生物质炭对稻田土壤CH4排放的影响研究进展

doi:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.04.002

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

稻田是CH₄的重要排放源，降低水稻土CH₄排放对减缓全球气候变化具有重要意义。生物质炭因其具有较强的稳定性、吸附性和碱性等特性，在稻田CH₄减排研究中受到广泛关注。综述了不同生物质和不同热解温度制成及不同孔隙结构的生物质炭对稻田土壤CH₄排放的影响及其机制等方面的国内外研究进展。结果发现，不同生物质炭的性质有很大差异。不同生物质炭的添加，通过对稻田土壤的通气性、可溶性有机碳含量、pH及水稻植株的不同作用来影响产甲烷菌和甲烷氧化菌的活性和丰度，进而影响CH₄排放。此外，生物质炭对CH₄排放的影响还与土壤类型有关。结合目前国内外生物质炭对CH₄排放影响的研究现状，提出了未来生物质炭在稻田CH₄排放领域的研究方向，旨在为生物质炭在稻田CH₄减排中的应用提供思路和参考。

关键词: 生物质炭, 水稻土, CH₄排放, 生物质, 热解温度

Abstract:

Paddy field is one of the important sources of CH₄ emission. Hence reduction of CH₄ emissions from paddy soil is of great significance to retarding global climate changes. Being quite high in stability, absorptivity and alkalinity, biochar has drawn extensive attention in the study on how to mitigate CH₄ emissions from paddy field. In recent, a good few researches have been carried out on effects of biochar amendment on CH₄ emissions from paddy field, nevertheless, little has been done on effects of type of the biochar amended on CH₄ emissions. In order to explore effects of type of the biochar amended on CH₄ emissions from paddy fields and their mechanisms, recent progresses in the study on impacts of biochars different in parent material, pyrolysis temperature and pore structure on CH₄ emissions from paddy soils have been reviewed. Results show that biochars vary sharply in property. The amendment of biochar affects CH₄ emission from paddy soil through its effects on soil aeration, soluble organic carbon content, pH and rice plants, and then in turn on activities and abundances of methanogens and methanotrophs. Besides, the effects of biochar amendment were also related to type of soil. In the light of the status quo of the studies at home and abroad on the effects of biochars mitigating CH₄ emissions from paddy soils, directions for future studies in this aspect are proposed with a view to providing some ways of thinking and references for application of biochar to mitigate CH₄ emissions in paddy fields.

Key words: charcoal, paddy soil, CH₄ emission, biomass, pyrolysis temperature

中图分类号:

X171.1

刘杰云, 邱虎森, 沈健林, 汤宏, 王聪. 不同生物质炭对稻田土壤CH₄排放的影响研究进展[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2016, 32(4): 525-530.

LIU Jie-yun, QIU Hu-sen, SHEN Jian-lin, TANG Hong, WANG Cong. Researches on Effects of Type of Biochar Amended on CH₄ Emissions From Paddy Soil: A Review[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2016, 32(4): 525-530.

参考文献

[1] 黄耀.中国的温室气体排放、减排措施与对策[J].第四纪研究,2006,26(5):722-732.
[2] IPCC.Agriculture[M]//METZ B,DAVIDSON O R,BOSCH P R,et al.Climate Change 2007:Mitigation of Climate Change.Contribution of Working Group Ⅲ to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.Cambridge,UK:Cambridge University Press,2007.
[3] HOGAN K B,HOFFMAN J S,THOMPSON A M.Methane on the Greenhouse Agenda[J].Nature,1991,354(6350):181-182.
[4] SMITH P,MARTINO D,CAI Z C,et al.Greenhouse Gas Mitigation in Agriculture[J].Biological Sciences,2008,363(1492):789-813.
[5] LIU Y X,YANG M,WU Y M,et al.Reducing CH₄ and CO₂ Emissions From Waterlogged Paddy Soil With Biochar[J].Journal of Soils and Sediments,2011,11(6):930-939.
[6] 刘杰云,沈健林,邱虎森,等.生物质炭添加对农田温室气体净排放的影响综述[J].农业环境科学学报,2015,34(2):205-212.
[7] 刘玉学.生物质炭输入对土壤氮素流失及温室气体排放特性的影响[D].杭州:浙江大学,2011.
[8] 袁金华,徐仁扣.生物质炭的性质及其对土壤环境功能影响的研究进展[J].生态环境学报,2011,20(4):779-785.
[9] FENG You-zhi,XU Yan-ping,YU Yong-chang,et al.Mechanisms of Biochar Decreasing Methane Emission From Chinese Paddy Soils[J].Soil Biology & Biochemistry,2012,46:80-88.
[10] KNOBLAUCH C,MAARIFAT A A,PFEIFFER E M,et al.Degradability of Black Carbon and Its Impact on Trace Gas Fluxes and Carbon Turnover in Paddy Soils[J].Soil Biology & Biochemistry,2011,43(9):1768-1778.
[11] MALGHANI S,GLEIXNER G,TRUMBORE S E.Chars Produced by Slow Pyrolysis and Hydrothermal Carbonization Vary in Carbon Sequestration Potential and Greenhouse Gases Emissions[J].Soil Biology & Biochemistry,2013,62:137-146.
[12] WU F P,JIA Z K,WANG S G,et al.Contrasting Effects of Wheat Straw and Its Biochar on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Enzyme Activities in a Chernozemic Soil[J].Biology of Fertility and Soils,2013,49(5):555-565.
[13] ZHANG A-feng,BIAN Rong-jun,HUSSAIN Q,et al.Change in Net Global Warming Potential of a Rice-Wheat Cropping System With Biochar Soil Amendment in a Rice Paddy From China[J].Agriculture,Ecosystems and Environment,2013,173:37-45.
[14] ZHANG A F,CUI L Q,PAN G X,et al.Effect of Biochar Amendment on Yield and Methane and Nitrous Oxide Emissions From a Rice Paddy From Tai Lake Plain,China[J].Agriculture,Ecosystems and Environment,2010,139(4):469-475.
[15] VERHEIJEN F,JEFFEREY S,BASTOS A C,et al.Biochar Application to Soils:A Critical Scientific Review of Effects on Soil Properties,Progresses and Functions[M].Luxembourg,Luxembourg:Office for the Official Publications of the European Communities,2009:149.
[16] SUN Yi-ning,GAO Bin,YAO Ying,et al.Effects of Feedstock Type,Production Method,and Pyrolysis Temperature on Biochar and Hydrochar Properties[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2014,240:574-578.
[17] MUKHERJEE A,LAL R,ZIMMERMAN A R.Effects of Biochar and Other Amendments on the Physical Properties and Greenhouse Gas Emissions of an Artificially Degraded Soil[J].Science of the Total Environment,2014,487:26-36.
[18] BRUUN E W,AMBUS P,EGSGAARD H,et al.Effects of Slow and Fast Pyrolysis Biochar on Soil C and N Turnover Dynamics[J].Soil Biology & Biochemistry,2012,46(4):73-79.
[19] AGRAFIOTI E,BOURAS G,KALDERIS D,et al.Biochar Production by Sewage Sludge Pyrolysis[J].Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis,2013,101:72-78.
[20] BROWN R.Biochar Production Technology[M]//LEHMANN J,JOSEPH S.Biochar for Environmental Management:Science and Technology.London,UK:Earthscan,2009:127-146.
[21] SOHI S,LOEZ-CAPEL E,KRULL E,et al.Biochar's Roles in Soil and Climate Change:A Review of Research Needs[R].CSIRO Land and Water Science.[s. l.]:[s. n.],2009:64.
[22] NGUYEN B T,LEHMANN J,HOCKADAY W C,et al.Temperature Sensitivity of Black Carbon Decomposition and Oxidation[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2010,44(9):3324-3331.
[23] 许燕萍,谢祖彬,朱建国,等.制炭温度对玉米和小麦生物质炭理化性质的影响[J].土壤,2013,45(1):73-78.
[24] MIMMO T,PANZACCHI P,BARATIERI M,et al.Effect of Pyrolysis Temperature on Miscanthus (Miscanthus×Giganteus) Biochar Physical,Chemical and Functional Properties[J].Biomass and Bioenergy,2014,62:149-157.
[25] CAO X D,HARRIS W.Properties of Dairy-Manure-Derived Biochar Pertinent to Its Potential Use in Remediation[J].Bioresource Technology,2010,101(14):5222-5228.
[26] NGUYEN B T,LEHMANN J.Black Carbon Decomposition Under Varying Water Regimes[J].Organic Geochemistry,2009,40(8):846-853.
[27] YUAN J H,XU R K,QIAN W,et al.Comparison of the Ameliorating Effects on an Acidic Ultisol Between Four Crop Straws and Their Biochars[J].Journal of Soils and Sediments,2011,11(5):741-750.
[28] WILIAMS A G,AUDSLEY E,SANDERS D L.Determining the Environmental Burdens and Resource Use in the Production of Agricultural and Horticultural Commodities[M].Bedford,UK:Cranfleld University,2006:2-6.
[29] LEHMANN J.Bio-Energy in the Black[J].Ecological Applications,2007,5(7):381-387.
[30] DOWNIE A,CROSKY A,MUNRIE P.Physical Properties of Biochar[C]//LEHMANN J,JOSEPH S.Biochar for Environmental Management Science and Technology.London,UK:Earthscan,2009:13-32.
[31] FU P,HU S,XIANG J,et al.Pyrolysis of Maize Stalk on the Characterization of Chars Formed Under Different Devolatilization Conditions[J].Energy and Fuels,2009,23(9):4605-4611.
[32] STEINER C,DAS K C,GARCIA M,et al.Charcoal and Smoke Extract Stimulate the Soil Microbial in a Highly Weathered Xanthic Ferralsol[J].Pedobiologia,2008,51(5/6):359-366.
[33] SPOKAS K A,REICOSKY D C.Impacts of Sixteen Different Biochars on Soil Greenhouse Gas Production[J].Annals of Environmental Science,2009,3(1):179-193.
[34] 邱虎森,王翠红,盛浩.生物质炭对土壤温室气体排放影响机制探讨[J].湖南农业科学,2012(11):49-52.
[35] CHEN J H,LIU X Y,LI L Q,et al.Consistent Increase in Abundance and Diversity but Variable Change in Community Composition of Bacteria in Topsoil of Rice Paddy Under Short Term Biochar Treatment Across Three Sites From South China[J].Applied Soil Ecology,2015,91:68-79.
[36] ZWIETEN V L,SINGH B,JOSEPH S,et al.Biochar Reduces Emissions of Non-CO₂ GHG From Soil[M]//LEHMANN J,JOSEPH S.Biochar for Environmental Management.London,UK:Earthscan,2009:227-249.
[37] 蒋晨,麻培侠,胡保国,等.生物质炭还田对稻田甲烷的减排效果[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(15):184-191.
[38] LIU J Y,SHEN J L,LI Y,et al.Effects of Biochar Amendment on the Net Greenhouse Gas Emission and Greenhouse Gas Intensity in a Chinese Double Rice Cropping System[J].European Journal of Soil Biology,2014,65:30-39.
[39] SHEN J L,TONG H,LIU J Y,et al.Contrasting Effects of Straw and Straw-Derived Biochar Amendments on Greenhouse Gas Emissions Within Double Rice Cropping Systems[J].Agriculture,Ecosystems and Environment,2014,188:264-274.
[40] 刘杰云.生物质炭添加对亚热带典型稻田和旱地土壤温室气体排放的影响及其机理研究[D].长沙:中国科学院大学亚热带农业生态研究所,2015.
[41] XIE Z B,XU Y P,LIU G,et al.Impact of Biochar Application on Nitrogen Nutrition of Rice,Greenhouse-Gas Emissions and Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics in Two Paddy Soils of China[J].Plant and Soil,2013,370(1/2):527-540.
[42] 袁金华,徐仁扣.稻壳制备的生物质炭对红壤和黄棕壤酸度的改良效果[J].生态与农村环境学报,2010,26(5):472-476.
[43] CHAN K Y,ZWIETAN L V,MESZAROS I,et al.Agronomic Values of Greenwaste Biochar as a Soil Amendment[J].Australian Journal of Soil Research,2007,45(8):629-634.
[44] DONG D,YANG M,WANG C,et al.Response of Methane Emissions and Rice Yield to Applications of Biochar and Straw in a Paddy Field[J].Journal of Soils and Sediments,2013,13(8):1450-1460.
[45] WANG Z P,LINDAU C W,DELAUNE R D,et al.Methane Emission and Entrapment in Flooded Rice Soils as Affected by Soil Properties[J].Biology and Fertility of Soils,1993,16(3):163-168.
[46] HUSTCH B W,WEBSTER C P,POWLSON D S.Methane Oxidation in Soils as Affected by Land Use Soil pH and N Fertilization[J].Soil Biology & Biochemistry,1994,26(12):1613-1622.
[47] 张斌,刘晓雨,潘根兴,等.施用生物质炭后稻田土壤性质、水稻产量和痕量温室气体排放的变化[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(23):4844-4853.
[48] 刘玉学,王耀峰,吕豪豪,等.生物质炭化还田对稻田温室气体排放及土壤理化性质的影响[J].应用生态学报,2013,24(8):2166-2172.
[49] 唐志刚.生物质炭对模拟淹水土壤CO₂排放和CH₄释放潜力的影响[D].西安:陕西科技大学,2014.
[50] 陈琳,乔志刚,李恋卿,等.施用生物质炭基肥对水稻产量及氮素利用的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2013,29(5):671-675.
[51] 曲晶晶,郑金伟,郑聚锋,等.小麦秸秆生物质炭对水稻产量及晚稻氮素利用率的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2012,28(3):288-293.

不同生物质炭对稻田土壤CH₄排放的影响研究进展

Researches on Effects of Type of Biochar Amended on CH₄ Emissions From Paddy Soil: A Review

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	王丽, 胡苗, 徐建军. 虾壳生物质炭对水体中Cr⁶⁺的吸附[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2019, 35(8): 1080-1088.
[2]	何普, 刘鸿雁, 吴龙华, 牟婷婷. 高、低Cd积累水稻和小麦籽粒中Cu、Zn的富集特性[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2019, 35(3): 385-391.
[3]	袁佳慧, 汪玉, 王慎强, 赵品恒, 王宏燕, 陈浩, 朱文彬. 稻麦轮作磷肥减施下水稻土磷素生物有效性特征[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2018, 34(7): 599-605.
[4]	赵震杰, 方迪, 董颖, 徐仁扣, 周立祥, 姜军. 秸秆生物质炭对淹水砖红壤中Cu²⁺钝化效果的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2018, 34(7): 636-642.
[5]	单瑞峰, 孙小银, 王萧, 甄书仙. 应用近红外光谱快速分析生物炭性质[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2018, 34(3): 282-287.
[6]	庄硕, 陈鸿洋, 张明, 崔军, 方长明. 生物质炭施加对新成水稻土碳组分及其分解的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2018, 34(11): 1010-1018.
[7]	马煜春, 周伟, 刘翠英, 孙丽英, 杨波, 郑向群. 秸秆腐熟剂对秸秆还田稻田CH₄和N₂O排放的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2017, 33(2): 159-165.
[8]	韩玮, 孙晨曦, 苏敬. 模拟增温和酸雨对水稻土酶活性及温度敏感性的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2017, 33(12): 1117-1124.
[9]	柳开楼, 胡惠文, 周利军, 陈燕, 余跑兰, 叶会财, 徐小林, 胡志华, 黄庆海, 李大明, 余喜初, 谭武贵. 不同改良剂材料对双季稻田砷污染阻控的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2017, 33(11): 1035-1041.
[10]	周运来, 张振华, 范如芹, 钱晓晴, 卢信, 刘丽珠. 小麦秸秆不同还田方式下土壤微生物碳代谢多样性特征[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2017, 33(10): 913-920.
[11]	蹇守卫, 孙孟琪, 何桂海, 郅真真, 马保国, 肖慧. 生物质燃料高温燃烧过程中有害气体的排放[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2016, 32(5): 842-846.
[12]	王沛然, 王玉军, 周东美, 刘存, 方凤满. 几种模拟土壤固相组分对平面和阻转构型PCBs的吸附作用[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2016, 32(2): 302-308.
[13]	葛超超, 郭璇, 李建法, 吕金红, 刘森, 徐海霞. 水稻秸秆生物炭对异丙甲草胺的吸附和缓释作用[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2016, 32(1): 168-172.
[14]	李伟成,盛海燕,潘雁红,周妍,罗庆华,杨慧敏. 竹炭基生物质肥对酒竹伤流液采集量和营养成分的影响[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2015, 31(6): 895-901.
[15]	潘经健, 姜军, 徐仁扣, 周立祥. Fe(III)改性生物质炭对水相Cr(VI)的吸附试验[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2014, 30(4): 500-504.