生态与农村环境学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 30-34.doi: 10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2016.01.006

• 全国自然保护区保护成效评估专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国自然保护区管理机构建设面临的问题与对策探讨

夏欣, 王智, 徐网谷, 张昊楠, 周大庆, 蒋明康   

  1. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所, 江苏南京 210042
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-10 出版日期:2016-01-25 发布日期:2016-01-27
  • 通讯作者: 王智,通信作者E-mail:wangzhi@nies.org E-mail:wangzhi@nies.org
  • 作者简介:夏欣(1987-),女,江苏连云港人,助理研究员,硕士,主要研究方向为自然保护区与生物多样性保护。E-mail:xiaxin2613@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    环境保护部专项(HBSY0915)

Problems in Construction of Management System of Nature Reserves in China and Countermeasures

XIA Xin, WANG Zhi, XU Wang-gu, ZHANG Hao-nan, ZHOU Da-qing, JIANG Ming-kang   

  1. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China
  • Received:2015-09-10 Online:2016-01-25 Published:2016-01-27

摘要:

由于现行管理体制不健全以及相关法规制度的缺失,目前自然保护区管理机构的设置很不统一,不同自然保护区级别、不同主管部门以及不同地区之间保护区管理机构建设存在较为明显的差异。通过对保护区管理机构建设现状进行调查和分析,针对机构存在的设置不规范、性质不明确和经费无保障等问题进行探讨并提出相关建议对策。

关键词: 自然保护区, 管理机构, 机构类型, 现状

Abstract:

The current management agency of nature reserves in China were not uniform in construction for the country and do not have sound and complete set of management systems or relevant laws or regulations. Nature reserve at different levels, under different administrations or in different regions, vary sharply in the construction of their management structures. Countermeasures to the problems, such as unstandardized construction, undefined attributes and unguaranteed funds in management of nature reserves, have been put forward based on investigations and analysis of the status quo of the management of the nature reserves.

Key words: nature reserve, management agency, management pattern, current status

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